Summary
A hormone from the adrenal glands that prepares the body for fight or flight.
In depth
Released from the adrenal medulla in stress; increases heart rate, widens airways and pupils, mobilises glucose and diverts blood to muscles. It acts via beta-adrenergic receptors and cAMP.
Adrenaline acts within seconds on many tissues. Its effects last minutes. It is made from tyrosine.
Example: adrenaline is used in emergency treatment of cardiac arrest and anaphylaxis.
Frequently asked questions
What is Adrenaline?
A hormone from the adrenal glands that prepares the body for fight or flight.
Which area of biology covers Adrenaline, and how advanced is it?
Adrenaline is one of the 54 topics in Reproduction & Endocrinology. It is rated Beginner, so it suits learners who are starting out in biology. Related topics in this area include Hormones, Adrenal Cortex Hormones, Pulsatile Hormone Secretion.
Can you give an example of Adrenaline?
EpiPens deliver adrenaline for anaphylaxis.
What should I learn before Adrenaline?
Adrenaline is a Beginner topic, so no earlier topic is required. Other Beginner topics in Reproduction & Endocrinology that pair well with it include Reproduction, Asexual Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction.
What topics are related to Adrenaline?
The closest topics to Adrenaline are Hormones, Adrenal Cortex Hormones, Pulsatile Hormone Secretion, Steroid and Peptide Hormone Mechanisms. Comparing them side by side is a good way to see how the ideas connect.
How can I check that I understand Adrenaline?
Read the summary and the in-depth section, then use the quick check on the interactive lesson for Adrenaline. To practise the whole of Reproduction & Endocrinology, use the Reproduction & Endocrinology quiz.
How is Adrenaline different from Hormones?
Adrenaline: A hormone from the adrenal glands that prepares the body for fight or flight. Hormones: Chemical messengers released into the blood that regulate growth, metabolism and reproduction. Read both side by side and note what each one explains.
How should I study Adrenaline step by step?
First, read the summary and write the definition in your own words. Second, read the in-depth section and note any example. Third, compare it with Hormones and explain the difference aloud. Finally, take the Reproduction & Endocrinology quiz and come back to this page for any question you miss.