Summary
Greater ventricular filling stretches the heart and increases the force of the next contraction.
In depth
Increased venous return stretches cardiac fibres, so sarcomeres reach an optimal overlap and produce a stronger contraction, matching output to input. In heart failure this mechanism is overwhelmed.
It matches output from the two ventricles. It keeps cardiac output equal to venous return.
Remember: more stretch gives stronger beat, up to a limit.
Frequently asked questions
What is Frank-Starling Law?
Greater ventricular filling stretches the heart and increases the force of the next contraction.
Which area of biology covers Frank-Starling Law, and how advanced is it?
Frank-Starling Law is one of the 51 topics in Human Physiology. It is rated Advanced, so it suits learners who want specialist depth. Related topics in this area include Blood Pressure, Cardiac Cycle, Cardiac Conduction System.
Can you give an example of Frank-Starling Law?
Exercise increases venous return and stroke volume.
What should I learn before Frank-Starling Law?
Work through the Beginner topics in Human Physiology first, such as Homeostasis, Tissues and Organs, Skeletal System, then return to Frank-Starling Law. Advanced topics assume the Intermediate vocabulary.
What topics are related to Frank-Starling Law?
The closest topics to Frank-Starling Law are Blood Pressure, Cardiac Cycle, Cardiac Conduction System, Muscular System. Comparing them side by side is a good way to see how the ideas connect.
How can I check that I understand Frank-Starling Law?
Read the summary and the in-depth section, then use the quick check on the interactive lesson for Frank-Starling Law. To practise the whole of Human Physiology, use the Human Physiology quiz.
How is Frank-Starling Law different from Blood Pressure?
Frank-Starling Law: Greater ventricular filling stretches the heart and increases the force of the next contraction. Blood Pressure: The force of blood against vessel walls, recorded as systolic over diastolic pressure. Read both side by side and note what each one explains.
How should I study Frank-Starling Law step by step?
First, read the summary and write the definition in your own words. Second, read the in-depth section and note any example. Third, compare it with Blood Pressure and explain the difference aloud. Finally, take the Human Physiology quiz and come back to this page for any question you miss.