Summary
The covalent amide link between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of the next.
In depth
The carboxyl of one amino acid condenses with the amino group of the next, releasing water. The bond has partial double-bond character, so it is planar and rigid, restricting folding to rotation around the neighbouring bonds.
Chains have an N-terminus and a C-terminus, and are written from N to C.
Frequently asked questions
What is Peptide Bond?
The covalent amide link between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of the next.
Which area of biology covers Peptide Bond, and how advanced is it?
Peptide Bond is one of the 51 topics in Biomolecules & Biochemistry. It is rated Intermediate, so it suits learners who already know the core vocabulary. Related topics in this area include Carbon Chemistry, Condensation and Hydrolysis, Amino Acids.
Can you give an example of Peptide Bond?
Aspartame is a dipeptide of aspartic acid and phenylalanine methyl ester.
What should I learn before Peptide Bond?
Work through the Beginner topics in Biomolecules & Biochemistry first, such as Water Properties, Carbon Chemistry, Carbohydrates, then return to Peptide Bond. Intermediate topics assume the Beginner vocabulary.
What topics are related to Peptide Bond?
The closest topics to Peptide Bond are Carbon Chemistry, Condensation and Hydrolysis, Amino Acids, Triglycerides. Comparing them side by side is a good way to see how the ideas connect.
How can I check that I understand Peptide Bond?
Read the summary and the in-depth section, then use the quick check on the interactive lesson for Peptide Bond. To practise the whole of Biomolecules & Biochemistry, use the Biomolecules & Biochemistry quiz.
How is Peptide Bond different from Carbon Chemistry?
Peptide Bond: The covalent amide link between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of the next. Carbon Chemistry: Carbon forms four covalent bonds, allowing chains, rings and the huge variety of organic molecules in living things. Read both side by side and note what each one explains.
How should I study Peptide Bond step by step?
First, read the summary and write the definition in your own words. Second, read the in-depth section and note any example. Third, compare it with Carbon Chemistry and explain the difference aloud. Finally, take the Biomolecules & Biochemistry quiz and come back to this page for any question you miss.